2 definitions found
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Arbitrary \Ar"bi*tra*ry\, a. [L. arbitrarius fr arbiter: cf
F. arbitraire See {Arbiter}.]
1. Depending on will or discretion; not governed by any fixed
rules as an arbitrary decision; an arbitrary punishment.
It was wholly arbitrary in them to do so --Jer.
Taylor.
Rank pretends to fix the value of every one and is
the most arbitrary of all things --Landor.
2. Exercised according to one's own will or caprice, and
therefore conveying a notion of a tendency to abuse the
possession of power.
Arbitrary power is most easily established on the
ruins of liberty abused licentiousness.
--Washington.
3. Despotic; absolute in power; bound by no law; harsh and
unforbearing; tyrannical; as an arbitrary prince or
government. --Dryden.
{Arbitrary constant}, {Arbitrary function} (Math.), a
quantity of function that is introduced into the solution
of a problem, and to which any value or form may at will
be given so that the solution may be made to meet special
requirements.
{Arbitrary quantity} (Math.), one to which any value can be
assigned at pleasure.
From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]:
arbitrary
adj : based on or subject to individual discretion or preference
or sometimes impulse or caprice; "an arbitrary
decision"; "the arbitrary rule of a dictator";"an
arbitrary penalty"; "of arbitrary size and shape"; "an
arbitrary choice"; "arbitrary division of the group
into halves" [ant: {nonarbitrary}]
more about arbitrary
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