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  Troponyms  (hyponyms)  of  verb  close 
 
  3  of  14  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
  =>  adjourn,  withdraw,  retire 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
  =>  snap 
  =>  slat 
  =>  slam,  bang 
  =>  shutter 
  =>  draw 
  =>  bung 
  =>  seal,  seal  off 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  seal 
  =>  plug,  stop  up  secure 
  =>  coapt,  conglutinate 
 
  Troponyms  (hyponyms)  of  verb  close 
 
  3  of  14  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
  =>  adjourn,  withdraw,  retire 
  =>  prorogue 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
  =>  snap 
  =>  slat 
  =>  slam,  bang 
  =>  shutter 
  =>  draw 
  =>  bung 
  =>  seal,  seal  off 
  =>  reseal 
  =>  waterproof 
  =>  caulk,  calk 
  =>  pack 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  seal 
  =>  plug,  stop  up  secure 
  =>  stopper,  stopple 
  =>  tampon 
  =>  chink 
  =>  cork,  cork  up 
  =>  coapt,  conglutinate 
 
  Entailment  of  verb  close 
 
 
  Synonyms/Hypernyms  (Ordered  by  Frequency)  of  verb  close 
 
  14  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
 
  Sense  2 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
 
  Sense  4 
  close 
  =>  barricade,  block,  blockade,  block  off  block  up  bar 
 
  Sense  5 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
 
  Sense  6 
  close 
  =>  approach,  near  come  on  go  up  draw  near  draw  close  come  near 
 
  Sense  7 
  close 
  =>  end  finish,  terminate,  cease 
 
  Sense  8 
  close  shut 
  =>  change  state,  turn 
 
  Sense  9 
  close  come  together 
  =>  move 
 
  Sense  10 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
 
  Sense  11 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
 
  Sense  12 
  close 
  =>  prosecute,  engage,  pursue 
 
  Sense  13 
  close 
  =>  end 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  change,  alter 
 
  Familiarity  of  verb  close 
 
  close  used  as  a  verb  is  familiar  (polysemy  count  =  14) 
 
  Synonyms  (Grouped  by  Similarity  of  Meaning)  of  verb  close 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
 
  Sense  8 
  close  shut 
  =>  change  state,  turn 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  2 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  4 
  close 
  =>  barricade,  block,  blockade,  block  off  block  up  bar 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  5 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  6 
  close 
  =>  approach,  near  come  on  go  up  draw  near  draw  close  come  near 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  7 
  close 
  =>  end  finish,  terminate,  cease 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  9 
  close  come  together 
  =>  move 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  10 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  11 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  12 
  close 
  =>  prosecute,  engage,  pursue 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  13 
  close 
  =>  end 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  change,  alter 
  -------------- 
 
  Grep  of  noun  close 
  bringing  close  together 
  close 
  close-order  drill 
  close  call 
  close  corporation 
  close  order 
  close  shave 
  close  support 
  close  supporting  fire 
  closed-circuit  television 
  closed-class  word 
  closed-end  fund 
  closed-end  investment  company 
  closed-heart  surgery 
  closed  book 
  closed  chain 
  closed  circuit 
  closed  corporation 
  closed  couplet 
  closed  fracture 
  closed  gentian 
  closed  interval 
  closed  primary 
  closed  session 
  closed  shop 
  closedown 
  closely  held  corporation 
  closeness 
  closeout 
  closet 
  closet  auger 
  closet  drama 
  closet  queen 
  closeup 
  closeup  lens 
 
  Overview  of  noun  close 
 
  The  noun  close  has  3  senses  (first  1  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (9)  stopping  point,  finale,  finis,  finish,  last  conclusion,  close  --  (the  temporal  end  the  concluding  time;  "the  stopping  point  of  each  round  was  signaled  by  a  bell";  "the  market  was  up  at  the  finish";  "they  were  playing  better  at  the  close  of  the  season") 
  2.  conclusion,  end  close  closing,  ending  --  (the  last  section  of  a  communication;  "in  conclusion  I  want  to  say...") 
  3.  finale,  close  closing  curtain,  finis  --  (the  concluding  part  of  any  performance) 
 
  Overview  of  verb  close 
 
  The  verb  close  has  14  senses  (first  12  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (649)  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down  --  (cease  to  operate  or  cause  to  cease  operating;  "The  owners  decided  to  move  and  to  close  the  factory";  "My  business  closes  every  night  at  8  P.M.) 
  2.  (293)  close  --  (complete  a  business  deal  negotiation,  or  an  agreement;  "We  closed  on  the  house  on  Friday";  "They  closed  the  deal  on  the  building") 
  3.  (217)  close  shut  --  (move  so  that  an  opening  or  passage  is  obstructed;  make  shut;  "Close  the  door";  "shut  the  window") 
  4.  (134)  close  --  (bar  access  to  "Due  to  the  accident,  the  road  had  to  be  closed  for  several  hours") 
  5.  (72)  close  --  (finish  or  terminate;  of  meetings,  speeches,  etc  "The  meeting  was  closed  with  a  charge  by  the  chairman  of  the  board") 
  6.  (66)  close  --  (draw  near:  "The  probe  closed  with  the  space  station") 
  7.  (55)  close  --  (come  to  a  close  "The  concert  closed  with  a  nocturne  by  Chopin") 
  8.  (44)  close  shut  --  (become  closed;  "The  windows  closed  with  a  loud  bang") 
  9.  (17)  close  come  together  --  (come  together,  as  if  in  an  embrace;  "Her  arms  closed  around  her  long  lost  relative") 
  10.  (9)  close  --  (unite  or  bring  into  contact  or  bring  together  the  edges  of  "close  the  circuit";  "close  a  wound") 
  11.  (4)  close  --  (bring  together  all  the  elements  or  parts  of:  "Management  closed  ranks") 
  12.  (1)  close  --  (engage  at  close  quarters;  "close  with  the  enemy") 
  13.  close  --  (cause  a  window  or  an  application  to  disappear  on  a  computer  desktop) 
  14.  close  fill,  fill  up  --  (fill  or  stop  up  "Can  you  close  the  cracks  with  caulking?") 
 
  Overview  of  adj  close 
 
  The  adj  close  has  15  senses  (first  7  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (40)  close  --  (at  or  within  a  short  distance  in  space  or  time  or  having  elements  near  each  other  "close  to  noon";  "how  close  are  we  to  town?";  "a  close  formation  of  ships") 
  2.  (23)  close  --  (close  in  relevance  or  relationship;  "a  close  family";  "we  are  all...in  close  sympathy  with...";  "close  kin";  "a  close  resemblance") 
  3.  (6)  near  close  --  (not  far  distant  in  time  or  space  or  degree  or  circumstances;  "near  neighbors";  "in  the  near  future";  "they  are  near  equals";  "his  nearest  approach  to  success";  "a  very  near  thing";  "a  near  hit  by  the  bomb";  "she  was  near  tears";  "she  was  close  to  tears";  "had  a  close  call") 
  4.  (4)  close  --  (rigorously  attentive;  strict  and  thorough;  "close  supervision";  "paid  close  attention";  "a  close  study";  "kept  a  close  watch  on  expenditures") 
  5.  (3)  close  faithful  --  (marked  by  fidelity  to  an  original;  "a  close  translation";  "a  faithful  copy  of  the  portrait";  "a  faithful  rendering  of  the  observed  facts") 
  6.  (2)  close  tight  --  ((of  a  contest  or  contestants)  evenly  matched;  "a  close  contest";  "a  close  election";  "a  tight  game") 
  7.  (1)  close  confining  --  (crowded;  "close  quarters") 
  8.  airless,  close  stuffy,  unaired  --  (lacking  fresh  air;  "a  dusty  airless  attic";  "the  dreadfully  close  atmosphere";  "hot  and  stuffy  and  the  air  was  blue  with  smoke") 
  9.  close  tight  --  (of  textiles;  "a  close  weave";  "smooth  percale  with  a  very  tight  weave") 
  10.  close  --  (strictly  confined  or  guarded;  "kept  under  close  custody") 
  11.  close  --  (confined  to  specific  persons;  "a  close  secret") 
  12.  close  snug,  close-fitting  --  (fitting  closely  but  comfortably;  "a  close  fit") 
  13.  close  --  (used  of  hair  or  haircuts;  "a  close  military  haircut") 
  14.  cheeseparing,  close  near  penny-pinching  --  (giving  or  spending  with  reluctance;  "our  cheeseparing  administration";  "very  close  (or  near)  with  his  money";  "a  penny-pinching  miserly  old  man") 
  15.  close  closelipped,  closemouthed,  secretive,  tightlipped  --  (inclined  to  secrecy  or  reticence  about  divulging  information;  "although  they  knew  her  whereabouts  her  friends  kept  close  about  it") 
 
  Overview  of  adv  close 
 
  The  adv  close  has  2  senses  (first  2  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (17)  near  nigh,  close  --  (near  in  time  or  place  or  relationship;  "as  the  wedding  day  drew  near";  "stood  near  the  door";  "don't  shoot  until  they  come  near";  "getting  near  to  the  true  explanation";  "her  mother  is  always  near";  "The  end  draws  nigh";  "the  bullet  didn't  come  close";  "don't  get  too  close  to  the  fire") 
  2.  (4)  close  closely,  tight  --  (in  an  attentive  manner;  "he  remained  close  on  his  guard") 
 
  Antonyms  of  adj  close 
 
  15  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  (vs.  distant) 
 
  distant  (vs.  close) 
  =>  away(prenominal) 
  =>  deep 
  =>  extreme 
  =>  far-flung 
  =>  out-of-town 
  =>  yonder,  yon 
  =>  nonadjacent 
 
  Sense  2 
  close  (vs.  distant) 
 
  distant  (vs.  close) 
  =>  faraway 
  =>  loosely  knit 
  =>  remote,  removed(prenominal) 
  =>  removed(prenominal) 
  =>  ulterior 
 
  Sense  3 
  near  (vs.  far),  close 
 
 
  Sense  4 
  close 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  careful)  ->  careless 
 
  Sense  5 
  close  faithful 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  accurate)  ->  inaccurate 
 
  Sense  6 
  close  tight 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  equal)  ->  unequal 
 
  Sense  7 
  close  confining 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  confined)  ->  unconfined 
 
  Sense  8 
  airless,  close  stuffy,  unaired 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  unventilated)  ->  ventilated 
 
  Sense  9 
  close  tight 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  fine)  ->  coarse 
 
  Sense  10 
  close 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  restrained)  ->  unrestrained 
 
  Sense  11 
  close 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  private)  ->  public 
 
  Sense  12 
  close  snug,  close-fitting 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  tight)  ->  loose 
 
  Sense  13 
  close 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  short)  ->  long 
 
  Sense  14 
  cheeseparing,  close  near  penny-pinching 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  stingy)  ->  generous 
 
  Sense  15 
  close  closelipped,  closemouthed,  secretive,  tightlipped 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  uncommunicative)  ->  communicative,  communicatory 
 
  Similarity  of  adj  close 
 
  15  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  (vs.  distant) 
  =>  adjacent,  next  side  by  side(prenominal) 
  =>  ambient 
  =>  appressed,  adpressed 
  =>  approximate,  close  together(prenominal) 
  =>  at  hand(prenominal),  close  at  hand(prenominal),  imminent,  impending 
  =>  at  hand(prenominal),  close  at  hand(prenominal) 
  =>  close-hauled 
  =>  close-set(postnominal),  close  set(prenominal) 
  =>  closer,  near 
  =>  closest 
  =>  contiguous,  immediate 
  =>  encompassing(postnominal),  surrounding(postnominal) 
  =>  enveloping(postnominal) 
  =>  hand-to-hand 
  =>  juxtaposed 
  =>  proximate 
  =>  walk-to(postnominal),  walking(postnominal) 
  =>  nestled,  snuggled 
  =>  scalelike 
 
  Sense  2 
  close  (vs.  distant) 
  =>  approximate,  near 
  =>  boon 
  =>  bosom(postnominal),  intimate 
  =>  chummy,  thick(prenominal) 
  =>  close-knit,  closely  knit 
  =>  confidential 
  =>  cozy 
  =>  dear,  good,  near 
  =>  familiar,  intimate 
 
  Sense  3 
  near  (vs.  far),  close 
  =>  adjacent 
  =>  moral(postnominal) 
  =>  nearby 
  =>  nearer 
  =>  neighbor,  neighbour,  neighboring(postnominal),  neighbouring(postnominal) 
  =>  nigh 
  =>  warm,  hot 
  =>  nighest,  nearest 
 
  Sense  4 
  close 
  =>  careful  (vs.  careless) 
 
  Sense  5 
  close  faithful 
  =>  accurate  (vs.  inaccurate) 
 
  Sense  6 
  close  tight 
  =>  equal  (vs.  unequal) 
 
  Sense  7 
  close  confining 
  =>  confined  (vs.  unconfined) 
 
  Sense  8 
  airless,  close  stuffy,  unaired 
  =>  unventilated  (vs.  ventilated) 
 
  Sense  9 
  close  tight 
  =>  fine  (vs.  coarse) 
 
  Sense  10 
  close 
  =>  restrained  (vs.  unrestrained) 
 
  Sense  11 
  close 
  =>  private  (vs.  public) 
 
  Sense  12 
  close  snug,  close-fitting 
  =>  tight  (vs.  loose) 
 
  Sense  13 
  close 
  =>  short  (vs.  long) 
 
  Sense  14 
  cheeseparing,  close  near  penny-pinching 
  =>  stingy  (vs.  generous),  ungenerous 
 
  Sense  15 
  close  closelipped,  closemouthed,  secretive,  tightlipped 
  =>  uncommunicative  (vs.  communicative),  incommunicative 
 
  Attributes  of  adj  close 
 
  2  of  15  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  (vs.  distant) 
  =>  distance 
 
  Sense  3 
  near  (vs.  far),  close 
  =>  distance 
 
  Familiarity  of  adj  close 
 
  close  used  as  an  adjective  is  familiar  (polysemy  count  =  15) 
 
  Grep  of  adj  close 
  close 
  close-cropped 
  close-fitting 
  close-grained 
  close-hauled 
  close-knit 
  close-minded 
  close-packed 
  close-set 
  close  at  hand 
  close  set 
  close  together 
  closed 
  closed-captioned 
  closed-chain 
  closed-circuit 
  closed-door 
  closed-minded 
  closed-ring 
  closed  in 
  closefisted 
  closelipped 
  closely-held 
  closely  knit 
  closemouthed 
  closer 
  closest 
  closet 
 
  Overview  of  noun  close 
 
  The  noun  close  has  3  senses  (first  1  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (9)  stopping  point,  finale,  finis,  finish,  last  conclusion,  close  --  (the  temporal  end  the  concluding  time;  "the  stopping  point  of  each  round  was  signaled  by  a  bell";  "the  market  was  up  at  the  finish";  "they  were  playing  better  at  the  close  of  the  season") 
  2.  conclusion,  end  close  closing,  ending  --  (the  last  section  of  a  communication;  "in  conclusion  I  want  to  say...") 
  3.  finale,  close  closing  curtain,  finis  --  (the  concluding  part  of  any  performance) 
 
  Overview  of  verb  close 
 
  The  verb  close  has  14  senses  (first  12  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (649)  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down  --  (cease  to  operate  or  cause  to  cease  operating;  "The  owners  decided  to  move  and  to  close  the  factory";  "My  business  closes  every  night  at  8  P.M.) 
  2.  (293)  close  --  (complete  a  business  deal  negotiation,  or  an  agreement;  "We  closed  on  the  house  on  Friday";  "They  closed  the  deal  on  the  building") 
  3.  (217)  close  shut  --  (move  so  that  an  opening  or  passage  is  obstructed;  make  shut;  "Close  the  door";  "shut  the  window") 
  4.  (134)  close  --  (bar  access  to  "Due  to  the  accident,  the  road  had  to  be  closed  for  several  hours") 
  5.  (72)  close  --  (finish  or  terminate;  of  meetings,  speeches,  etc  "The  meeting  was  closed  with  a  charge  by  the  chairman  of  the  board") 
  6.  (66)  close  --  (draw  near:  "The  probe  closed  with  the  space  station") 
  7.  (55)  close  --  (come  to  a  close  "The  concert  closed  with  a  nocturne  by  Chopin") 
  8.  (44)  close  shut  --  (become  closed;  "The  windows  closed  with  a  loud  bang") 
  9.  (17)  close  come  together  --  (come  together,  as  if  in  an  embrace;  "Her  arms  closed  around  her  long  lost  relative") 
  10.  (9)  close  --  (unite  or  bring  into  contact  or  bring  together  the  edges  of  "close  the  circuit";  "close  a  wound") 
  11.  (4)  close  --  (bring  together  all  the  elements  or  parts  of:  "Management  closed  ranks") 
  12.  (1)  close  --  (engage  at  close  quarters;  "close  with  the  enemy") 
  13.  close  --  (cause  a  window  or  an  application  to  disappear  on  a  computer  desktop) 
  14.  close  fill,  fill  up  --  (fill  or  stop  up  "Can  you  close  the  cracks  with  caulking?") 
 
  Overview  of  adj  close 
 
  The  adj  close  has  15  senses  (first  7  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (40)  close  --  (at  or  within  a  short  distance  in  space  or  time  or  having  elements  near  each  other  "close  to  noon";  "how  close  are  we  to  town?";  "a  close  formation  of  ships") 
  2.  (23)  close  --  (close  in  relevance  or  relationship;  "a  close  family";  "we  are  all...in  close  sympathy  with...";  "close  kin";  "a  close  resemblance") 
  3.  (6)  near  close  --  (not  far  distant  in  time  or  space  or  degree  or  circumstances;  "near  neighbors";  "in  the  near  future";  "they  are  near  equals";  "his  nearest  approach  to  success";  "a  very  near  thing";  "a  near  hit  by  the  bomb";  "she  was  near  tears";  "she  was  close  to  tears";  "had  a  close  call") 
  4.  (4)  close  --  (rigorously  attentive;  strict  and  thorough;  "close  supervision";  "paid  close  attention";  "a  close  study";  "kept  a  close  watch  on  expenditures") 
  5.  (3)  close  faithful  --  (marked  by  fidelity  to  an  original;  "a  close  translation";  "a  faithful  copy  of  the  portrait";  "a  faithful  rendering  of  the  observed  facts") 
  6.  (2)  close  tight  --  ((of  a  contest  or  contestants)  evenly  matched;  "a  close  contest";  "a  close  election";  "a  tight  game") 
  7.  (1)  close  confining  --  (crowded;  "close  quarters") 
  8.  airless,  close  stuffy,  unaired  --  (lacking  fresh  air;  "a  dusty  airless  attic";  "the  dreadfully  close  atmosphere";  "hot  and  stuffy  and  the  air  was  blue  with  smoke") 
  9.  close  tight  --  (of  textiles;  "a  close  weave";  "smooth  percale  with  a  very  tight  weave") 
  10.  close  --  (strictly  confined  or  guarded;  "kept  under  close  custody") 
  11.  close  --  (confined  to  specific  persons;  "a  close  secret") 
  12.  close  snug,  close-fitting  --  (fitting  closely  but  comfortably;  "a  close  fit") 
  13.  close  --  (used  of  hair  or  haircuts;  "a  close  military  haircut") 
  14.  cheeseparing,  close  near  penny-pinching  --  (giving  or  spending  with  reluctance;  "our  cheeseparing  administration";  "very  close  (or  near)  with  his  money";  "a  penny-pinching  miserly  old  man") 
  15.  close  closelipped,  closemouthed,  secretive,  tightlipped  --  (inclined  to  secrecy  or  reticence  about  divulging  information;  "although  they  knew  her  whereabouts  her  friends  kept  close  about  it") 
 
  Overview  of  adv  close 
 
  The  adv  close  has  2  senses  (first  2  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (17)  near  nigh,  close  --  (near  in  time  or  place  or  relationship;  "as  the  wedding  day  drew  near";  "stood  near  the  door";  "don't  shoot  until  they  come  near";  "getting  near  to  the  true  explanation";  "her  mother  is  always  near";  "The  end  draws  nigh";  "the  bullet  didn't  come  close";  "don't  get  too  close  to  the  fire") 
  2.  (4)  close  closely,  tight  --  (in  an  attentive  manner;  "he  remained  close  on  his  guard") 



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