3 definitions found
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Incubus \In"cu*bus\, n.; pl E. {Incubuses}, L. {Incubi}. [L.,
the nightmare. Cf {Incubate}.]
1. A demon; a fiend; a lascivious spirit, supposed to have
sexual intercourse with women by night. --Tylor.
The devils who appeared in the female form were
generally called succubi; those who appeared like
men incubi, though this distinction was not always
preserved. --Lecky.
2. (Med.) The nightmare. See {Nightmare}.
Such as are troubled with incubus, or witch-ridden,
as we call it --Burton.
3. Any oppressive encumbrance or burden; anything that
prevents the free use of the faculties.
Debt and usury is the incubus which weighs most
heavily on the agricultural resources of Turkey.
--J. L.
Farley.
From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]:
incubus
n 1: a male demon believed to lie on sleeping persons and to have
sexual intercourse with sleeping women
2: a situation resembling a terrifying dream [syn: {nightmare}]
3: someone who depresses or worries others
From THE DEVIL'S DICTIONARY ((C)1911 Released April 15 1993) [devils]:
INCUBUS, n. One of a race of highly improper demons who though
probably not wholly extinct, may be said to have seen their best
nights. For a complete account of _incubi_ and _succubi_, including
_incubae_ and _succubae_, see the _Liber Demonorum_ of Protassus
(Paris, 1328), which contains much curious information that would be
out of place in a dictionary intended as a text-book for the public
schools.
Victor Hugo relates that in the Channel Islands Satan himself --
tempted more than elsewhere by the beauty of the women, doubtless --
sometimes plays at _incubus_, greatly to the inconvenience and alarm
of the good dames who wish to be loyal to their marriage vows,
generally speaking. A certain lady applied to the parish priest to
learn how they might in the dark, distinguish the hardy intruder from
their husbands. The holy man said they must feel his brown for horns;
but Hugo is ungallant enough to hint a doubt of the efficacy of the
test.
more about incubus
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