4 definitions found
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Run \Run\, v. i. [imp. {Ran}or {Run}; p. p. {Run}; p. pr & vb
n. {Running}.] [OE. rinnen, rennen (imp. ran, p. p. runnen,
ronnen). AS rinnan to flow (imp. ran, p. p. gerunnen), and
iernan irnan, to run (imp. orn, arn, earn, p. p. urnen);
akin to D. runnen, rennen, OS & OHG. rinnan, G. rinnen,
rennen, Icel. renna, rinna, Sw rinna, r["a]nna, Dan. rinde,
rende, Goth. rinnan, and perh. to L. oriri to rise, Gr ? to
stir up rouse, Skr. ? (cf. {Origin}), or perh. to L. rivus
brook (cf. {Rival}). [root]11. Cf {Ember}, a., {Rennet}.]
1. To move proceed, advance, pass, go come etc., swiftly,
smoothly, or with quick action -- said of things animate
or inanimate. Hence to flow, glide, or roll onward, as a
stream, a snake, a wagon, etc.; to move by quicker action
than in walking, as a person, a horse, a dog.
Specifically:
2. Of voluntary or personal action:
a To go swiftly; to pass at a swift pace; to hasten.
``Ha, ha the fox!'' and after him they ran.
--Chaucer.
b To flee, as from fear or danger.
As from a bear a man would run for life. --Shak.
c To steal off to depart secretly.
My conscience will serve me to run from this
jew. --Shak.
d To contend in a race; hence to enter into a contest;
to become a candidate; as to run for Congress.
Know ye not that they which run in a race run
all but one receiveth the prize? So run, that
ye may obtain. --1 Cor. ix
24.
e To pass from one state or condition to another; to
come into a certain condition; -- often with in or
into as to run into evil practices; to run in debt.
Have I not cause to rave and beat my breast, to
rend my heart with grief and run distracted?
--Addison.
f To exert continuous activity; to proceed; as to run
through life; to run in a circle.
g To pass or go quickly in thought or conversation; as
to run from one subject to another.
Virgil, in his first Georgic, has run into a set
of precepts foreign to his subject. --Addison.
h To discuss; to continue to think or speak about
something -- with on
i To make numerous drafts or demands for payment, as
upon a bank; -- with on
j To creep, as serpents.
3. Of involuntary motion:
a To flow, as a liquid; to ascend or descend; to course;
as rivers run to the sea; sap runs up in the spring;
her blood ran cold.
b To proceed along a surface; to extend; to spread.
The fire ran along upon the ground. --Ex. ix
23.
c To become fluid; to melt; to fuse.
As wax dissolves, as ice begins to run.
--Addison.
Sussex iron ores run freely in the fire.
--Woodward.
d To turn, as a wheel; to revolve on an axis or pivot;
as a wheel runs swiftly round.
e To travel; to make progress; to be moved by mechanical
means to go as the steamboat runs regularly to
Albany; the train runs to Chicago.
f To extend; to reach; as the road runs from
Philadelphia to New York; the memory of man runneth
not to the contrary.
She saw with joy the line immortal run, Each
sire impressed, and glaring in his son. --Pope.
g To go back and forth from place to place to ply; as
the stage runs between the hotel and the station.
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Running \Run"ning\, a.
1. Moving or advancing by running. Specifically, of a horse;
a Having a running gait; not a trotter or pacer.
b trained and kept for running races; as a running
horse. --Law.
2. Successive; one following the other without break or
intervention; -- said of periods of time; as to be away
two days running; to sow land two years running.
3. Flowing; easy; cursive; as a running hand.
4. Continuous; keeping along step by step; as he stated the
facts with a running explanation. ``A running conquest.''
--Milton.
What are art and science if not a running commentary
on Nature? --Hare.
5. (Bot.) Extending by a slender climbing or trailing stem;
as a running vine.
6. (Med.) Discharging pus; as a running sore.
{Running block} (Mech.), a block in an arrangement of pulleys
which rises or sinks with the weight which is raised or
lowered.
{Running board}, a narrow platform extending along the side
of a locomotive.
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Running \Run"ning\, n.
The act of one who or of that which runs; as the running
was slow.
2. That which runs or flows; the quantity of a liquid which
flows in a certain time or during a certain operation; as
the first running of a still
3. The discharge from an ulcer or other sore.
{At long running}, in the long run. [Obs.] --Jer. Taylor.
From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]:
running
adj 1: moving quickly on foot; "heard running footsteps behind
him"; "scampering children" [syn: {running(a)}, {scampering(a)}]
2: (of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream; "a mountain
stream with freely running water"; "hovels without running
water" [syn: {running(a)}] [ant: {standing(a)}]
3: continually repeated over a period of time; "a running joke
among us" [syn: {running(a)}]
4: (football) of advancing the ball by running; "the team's
running plays worked better than its pass plays" [syn: {running(a)}]
[ant: {passing(a)}]
5: executed or initiated by running; "running plays worked
better than pass plays"; "took a running jump"; "a running
start" [syn: {running(a)}] [ant: {standing(a)}]
6: running away from (or as if from) danger; "the fleeing
survivors" [syn: {fleeing(a)}, {running(a)}]
7: measured lengthwise; "cost of lumber per running foot" [syn:
{linear}, {running(a)}]
8: (of e.g. a machine) performing or capable of performing; "in
running (or working) order"; "a functional set of brakes"
[syn: {running(a)}, {operative}, {functional}, {working(a)}]
n 1: a football play in which a player runs with the ball; "the
defensive line braced to stop the run"; "the coach put
great emphasis on running" [syn: {run}, {running play},
{running game}]
2: the act of running; traveling on foot at a fast pace; "he
broke into a run"; "his daily run keeps him fit" [syn: {run}]
3: the state of being in operation; "the engine is running
smoothly"
4: the act of administering or being in charge of something
"he has responsibility for the running of two companies at
the same time"
5: the act of participating in an athletic competition
involving running on a track [syn: {track}]
more about running
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