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funeral |
5 definitions found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Funeral \Fu"ner*al\, a. [LL. funeralis See {Funeral}, n.] Per. taining to a funeral; used at the interment of the dead; as funeral rites, honors, or ceremonies. --Shak. {Funeral pile}, a structure of combustible material, upon which a dead body is placed to be reduced to ashes, as part of a funeral rite; a pyre. -- {Fu"ner*al*ly}, adv [Obs.] --Sir T. Browne. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Funeral \Fu"ner*al\, n. [LL. funeralia prop. neut. pl of funeralis of a funeral, fr L. funus, funeris funeral: cf F. fun['e]railles.] 1. The solemn rites used in the disposition of a dead human body, whether such disposition be by interment, burning, or otherwise; esp., the ceremony or solemnization of interment; obsequies; burial; -- formerly used in the plural. King James his funerals were performed very solemnly in the collegiate church at Westminster. --Euller. 2. The procession attending the burial of the dead; the show and accompaniments of an interment. ``The long funerals.'' --Pope. 3. A funeral sermon; -- usually in the plural. [Obs.] Mr Giles Lawrence preached his funerals. --South. From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]: funeral n : a ceremony at which a dead person is buried or cremated; "hundreds of people attended his funeral" From Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary [easton]: Funeral Burying was among the Jews the only mode of disposing of corpses (Gen. 23:19; 25:9; 35:8, 9, etc.). The first traces of burning the dead are found in 1 Sam. 31:12. The burning of the body was affixed by the law of Moses as a penalty to certain crimes (Lev. 20:14; 21:9). To leave the dead unburied was regarded with horror (1 Kings 13:22; 14:11; 16:4; 21:24, etc.). In the earliest times of which we have record kinsmen carried their dead to the grave (Gen. 25:9; 35:29; Judg. 16:31), but in later times this was done by others (Amos 6:16). Immediately after decease the body was washed, and then wrapped in a large cloth (Acts 9:37; Matt. 27:59; Mark 15:46). In the case of persons of distinction, aromatics were laid on the folds of the cloth (John 19:39; comp. John 12:7). As a rule the burial (q.v.) took place on the very day of the death (Acts 5:6, 10), and the body was removed to the grave in an open coffin or on a bier (Luke 7:14). After the burial a funeral meal was usually given (2 Sam. 3:35; Jer. 16:5, 7; Hos. 9:4). From THE DEVIL'S DICTIONARY ((C)1911 Released April 15 1993) [devils]: FUNERAL, n. A pageant whereby we attest our respect for the dead by enriching the undertaker, and strengthen our grief by an expenditure that deepens our groans and doubles our tears. The savage dies -- they sacrifice a horse To bear to happy hunting-grounds the corse. Our friends expire -- we make the money fly In hope their souls will chase it to the sky. Jex Wopley
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