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shift |
4 definitions found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Shift \Shift\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Shifted}; p. pr & vb n. {Shifting}.] [OE. shiften, schiften, to divide, change, remove. AS sciftan to divide; akin to LG & D. schiften to divide, distinguish, part Icel. skipta to divide, to part to shift, to change, Dan skifte Sw skifta and probably to Icel. sk[=i]fa to cut into slices, as n., a slice, and to E. shive, sheave, n., shiver, n.] 1. To divide; to distribute; to apportion. [Obs.] To which God of his bounty would shift Crowns two of flowers well smelling. --Chaucer. 2. To change the place of to move or remove from one place to another; as to shift a burden from one shoulder to another; to shift the blame. Hastily he schifte him[self]. --Piers Plowman. Pare saffron between the two St Mary's days, Or set or go shift it that knowest the ways. --Tusser. 3. To change the position of to alter the bearings of to turn; as to shift the helm or sails. Carrying the oar loose, [they] shift it hither and thither at pleasure. --Sir W. Raleigh. 4. To exchange for another of the same class; to remove and to put some similar thing in its place to change; as to shift the clothes; to shift the scenes. I would advise you to shift a shirt. --Shak. 5. To change the clothing of -- used reflexively. [Obs.] As it were to ride day and night; and . . . not to have patience to shift me --Shak. 6. To put off or out of the way by some expedient. ``I shifted him away.'' --Shak. {To shift off}, to delay; to defer; to put off to lay aside. {To shift the scene}, to change the locality or the surroundings, as in a play or a story. Shift the scene for half an hour; Time and place are in thy power. --Swift. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Shift \Shift\, n. [Cf. Icel skipti See {Shift}, v. t.] 1. The act of shifting. Specifically: a The act of putting one thing in the place of another, or of changing the place of a thing change; substitution. My going to Oxford was not merely for shift of air. --Sir H. Wotton. b A turning from one thing to another; hence an expedient tried in difficalty; often an evasion; a trick; a fraud. ``Reduced to pitiable shifts.'' --Macaulay. I 'll find a thousand shifts to get away --Shak. Little souls on little shifts rely. --Dryden. 2. Something frequently shifted; especially, a woman's under-garment; a chemise. 3. The change of one set of workmen for another; hence a spell, or turn, of work also a set of workmen who work in turn with other sets; as a night shift. 4. In building, the extent, or arrangement, of the overlapping of plank, brick, stones, etc., that are placed in courses so as to break joints. 5. (Mining) A breaking off and dislocation of a seam; a fault. 6. (Mus.) A change of the position of the hand on the finger board, in playing the violin. {To make shift}, to contrive or manage in an exigency. ``I shall make shift to go without him.'' --Shak. [They] made a shift to keep their own in Ireland. --Milton. From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]: shift n 1: an event in which something is displaced without rotation [syn: {displacement}] 2: a qualitative change [syn: {transformation}, {transmutation}] 3: the time period during which you are at work [syn: {work shift}, {duty period}] 4: the act of changing one thing or position for another; "his switch on abortion cost him the election" [syn: {switch}, {switching}] 5: the act of moving from one place to another [syn: {shifting}] 6: a group of workers who work for a specific period of time 7: a woman's sleeveless undergarment [syn: {chemise}, {shimmy}, {slip}, {teddies}, {teddy}] 8: a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist [syn: {chemise}, {sack}] v 1: make a shift in or exchange of "First Joe led; then we switched" [syn: {switch}, {change over}, {turn around}] 2: change place or direction; "Shift one's position" [syn: {dislodge}, {reposition}] 3: move around "transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket" [syn: {transfer}] 4: move very slightly; "He shifted in his seat" [syn: {stir}, {budge}, {agitate}] 5: move from one setting or context to another; "shift the emphasis"; "shift one's attention" 6: change in quality; "His tone shifted" 7: "shift the date" 8: move sideways or in an unsteady way as of a ship or a vehicle out of control [syn: {careen}, {sway}, {wobble}, {tilt}] 9: move abruptly [syn: {lurch}, {pitch}] 10: lay aside, abandon, or leave for another; "switch to a different brand of beer"; "She switched psychiatrists"; "The car changed lanes" [syn: {switch}, {change}] From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (13 Mar 01) [foldoc]: SHIFT Scalable Heterogeneous Integrated Facility Testbed. A parallel processing project at CERN.
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