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plight |
7 definitions found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Plight \Plight\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Plighted}; p. pr & vb n. {Plighting}.] [AS. plihtan to expose to danger, pliht danger;cf. D. verplichten to oblige, engage, impose a duty, G. verpflichten Sw f["o]rplikta, Dan. forpligte See {Plight}, n.] 1. To pledge; to give as a pledge for the performance of some act as to plight faith, honor, word -- never applied to property or goods. `` To do them plighte their troth.'' --Piers Plowman. He plighted his right hand Unto another love, and to another land. --Spenser. Here my inviolable faith I plight. --Dryden. 2. To promise; to engage; to betroth. Before its setting hour, divide The bridegroom from the plighted bride. --Sir W. Scott. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Plight \Plight\, obs. imp. & p. p. of {Plight}, to pledge. --Chaucer. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Plight \Plight\, obs. imp. & p. p. of {Pluck}. --Chaucer. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Plight \Plight\, v. t. [OE. pliten; probably through Old French, fr LL plectare L. plectere See {Plait}, {Ply}.] To weave; to braid; to fold; to plait.[Obs.] ``To sew and plight.'' From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Plight \Plight\, n. A network; a plait; a fold; rarely a garment. [Obs.] ``Many a folded plight.'' From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Plight \Plight\, n. [OE. pliht danger, engagement, AS pliht danger, fr ple['o]n to risk; akin to D. plicht duty, G. pflicht Dan. pligt. [root]28. Cf {Play}.] 1. That which is exposed to risk; that which is plighted or pledged; security; a gage; a pledge. ``That lord whose hand must take my plight.'' --Shak. 2. [Perh. the same word as plight a pledge, but at least influenced by OF plite, pliste, ploit, ploi, a condition, state; cf E. plight to fold, and F. pli a fold, habit, plier to fold, E. ply.] Condition; state; -- risk, or exposure to danger, often being implied; as a luckless plight. ``Your plight is pitied.'' --Shak. To bring our craft all in another plight --Chaucer. From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]: plight n 1: a situation from which extrication is difficult especially an unpleasant or trying one: "finds himself in a most awkward predicament"; "the woeful plight of homeless people" [syn: {predicament}, {quandary}] 2: a solemn pledge of fidelity [syn: {troth}] v 1: give to in marriage [syn: {betroth}, {engage}, {affiance}] 2: promise solemnly and formally [syn: {pledge}]
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