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republic |
4 definitions found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Republic \Re*pub"lic\ (r?-p?b"l?k), n. [F. r['e]publique, L. respublica commonwealth; res a thing an affair + publicus, publica, public. See {Real}, a., and {Public}.] 1. Common weal. [Obs.] --B. Jonson 2. A state in which the sovereign power resides in the whole body of the people, and is exercised by representatives elected by them a commonwealth. Cf {Democracy}, 2. Note: In some ancient states called republics the sovereign power was exercised by an hereditary aristocracy or a privileged few constituting a government now distinctively called an aristocracy. In some there was a division of authority between an aristocracy and the whole body of the people except slaves. No existing republic recognizes an exclusive privilege of any class to govern, or tolerates the institution of slavery. {Republic of letters}, The collective body of literary or learned men. From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]: republic n : a political system governed by the people or their representatives [syn: {democracy}, {commonwealth}] [ant: {autocracy}] From U.S. Gazetteer (1990) [gazetteer]: Republic, KS (city, FIPS 59000) Location: 39.92365 N, 97.82439 W Population (1990): 177 (119 housing units) Area: 0.7 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 66964 Republic, MI Zip code(s): 49879 Republic, MO (city, FIPS 61238) Location: 37.11730 N, 93.47512 W Population (1990): 6292 (2431 housing units) Area: 10.8 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 65738 Republic, OH (village, FIPS 66320) Location: 41.12476 N, 83.01608 W Population (1990): 611 (235 housing units) Area: 2.6 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 44867 Republic, PA (CDP, FIPS 64224) Location: 39.96483 N, 79.87662 W Population (1990): 1603 (734 housing units) Area: 1.9 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 15475 Republic, WA (town, FIPS 57850) Location: 48.64906 N, 118.73185 W Population (1990): 940 (460 housing units) Area: 4.1 sq km (land), 0.0 sq km (water) Zip code(s): 99166 From THE DEVIL'S DICTIONARY ((C)1911 Released April 15 1993) [devils]: REPUBLIC, n. A nation in which the thing governing and the thing governed being the same there is only a permitted authority to enforce an optional obedience. In a republic, the foundation of public order is the ever lessening habit of submission inherited from ancestors who being truly governed, submitted because they had to There are as many kinds of republics as there are graduations between the despotism whence they came and the anarchy whither they lead.
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