3 definitions found
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Algorism \Al"go*rism\, Algorithm \Al"go*rithm\, n. [OE.
algorism, algrim augrim, OF algorisme F. algorithme (cf.
Sp algoritmo OSp. alguarismo LL algorismus), fr the Ar
al-Khow[=a]rezm[=i] of Khow[=a]rezm, the modern Khiwa
surname of Abu Ja'far Mohammed ben Mus[=a], author of a work
on arithmetic early in the 9th century, which was translated
into Latin, such books bearing the name algorismus The
spelling with th is due to a supposed connection with Gr ?
number.]
1. The art of calculating by nine figures and zero.
2. The art of calculating with any species of notation; as
the algorithms of fractions, proportions, surds, etc
From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]:
algorithm
n : a precise rule (or set of rules) specifying how to solve
some problem [syn: {algorithmic rule}, {algorithmic
program}]
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (13 Mar 01) [foldoc]:
algorithm
A detailed sequence of actions to
perform to accomplish some task. Named after an Iranian
mathematician, Al-Khawarizmi.
Technically, an algorithm must reach a result after a {finite}
number of steps, thus ruling out {brute force} search methods
for certain problems, though some might claim that brute force
search was also a valid (generic) algorithm. The term is also
used loosely for any sequence of actions (which may or may not
terminate).
{Dictionary of Algorithms, Data Structures, and Problems
(http://hissa.nist.gov/dads/terms.html)}.
(2000-10-13)
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