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bijection


bijection


  1  definition  found 
 
  From  The  Free  On-line  Dictionary  of  Computing  (13  Mar  01)  [foldoc]: 
 
  bijection 
 
    A  {function}  is  bijective  or  a  bijection  or  a 
  one-to-one  correspondence  if  it  is  both  {injective}  (no  two 
  values  map  to  the  same  value)  and  {surjective}  (for  every 
  element  of  the  {codomain}  there  is  some  element  of  the 
  {domain}  which  maps  to  it).  I.e.  there  is  exactly  one  element 
  of  the  domain  which  maps  to  each  element  of  the  codomain. 
  Only  bijective  functions  have  inverses  f'  where  f(f'(x))  = 
  f'(f(x))  =  x. 
 
  See  also  {injection},  {surjection},  {isomorphism}. 
 
  (1999-08-29)