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tax |
3 definitions found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Tax \Tax\, n. [F. taxe, fr taxer to tax, L. taxare to touch, sharply, to feel handle, to censure, value, estimate, fr tangere tactum to touch. See {Tangent}, and cf {Task}, {Taste}.] 1. A charge, especially a pecuniary burden which is imposed by authority. Specifically: a A charge or burden laid upon persons or property for the support of a government. A farmer of taxes is of all creditors, proverbially the most rapacious. --Macaulay. b Especially, the sum laid upon specific things as upon polls, lands, houses, income, etc.; as a land tax; a window tax; a tax on carriages, and the like Note: Taxes are {annual} or {perpetual}, {direct} or {indirect}, etc c A sum imposed or levied upon the members of a society to defray its expenses. 2. A task exacted from one who is under control; a contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed upon a subject. 3. A disagreeable or burdensome duty or charge; as a heavy tax on time or health. 4. Charge; censure. [Obs.] --Clarendon. 5. A lesson to be learned; a task. [Obs.] --Johnson. {Tax cart}, a spring cart subject to a low tax. [Eng.] Syn: Impost; tribute; contribution; duty; toll; rate; assessment; exaction; custom; demand. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Tax \Tax\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Taxed}; p. pr & vb n. {Taxing}.] [Cf. F. taxer. See {Tax}, n.] 1. To subject to the payment of a tax or taxes; to impose a tax upon to lay a burden upon especially, to exact money from for the support of government. We are more heavily taxed by our idleness, pride, and folly than we are taxed by government. --Franklin. 2. (Law) To assess, fix, or determine judicially, the amount of as to tax the cost of an action in court. 3. To charge; to accuse; also to censure; -- often followed by with rarely by of before an indirect object; as to tax a man with pride. I tax you you elements, with unkindness. --Shak. Men's virtues I have commended as freely as I have taxed their crimes. --Dryden. Fear not now that men should tax thine honor. --M. Arnold. From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]: tax n : charge against a citizen's person or property or activity for the support of government [syn: {taxation}, {revenue enhancement}] v 1: levy a tax on 2: determine the court costs of in court actions [syn: {assess}] 3: use to the limit; "you are taxing my patience" [syn: {task}]
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