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  Troponyms  (hyponyms)  of  verb  close 
 
  3  of  14  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
  =>  adjourn,  withdraw,  retire 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
  =>  snap 
  =>  slat 
  =>  slam,  bang 
  =>  shutter 
  =>  draw 
  =>  bung 
  =>  seal,  seal  off 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  seal 
  =>  plug,  stop  up  secure 
  =>  coapt,  conglutinate 
 
  Troponyms  (hyponyms)  of  verb  close 
 
  3  of  14  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
  =>  adjourn,  withdraw,  retire 
  =>  prorogue 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
  =>  snap 
  =>  slat 
  =>  slam,  bang 
  =>  shutter 
  =>  draw 
  =>  bung 
  =>  seal,  seal  off 
  =>  reseal 
  =>  waterproof 
  =>  caulk,  calk 
  =>  pack 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  seal 
  =>  plug,  stop  up  secure 
  =>  stopper,  stopple 
  =>  tampon 
  =>  chink 
  =>  cork,  cork  up 
  =>  coapt,  conglutinate 
 
  Entailment  of  verb  close 
 
 
  Synonyms/Hypernyms  (Ordered  by  Frequency)  of  verb  close 
 
  14  senses  of  close 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
 
  Sense  2 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
 
  Sense  4 
  close 
  =>  barricade,  block,  blockade,  block  off  block  up  bar 
 
  Sense  5 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
 
  Sense  6 
  close 
  =>  approach,  near  come  on  go  up  draw  near  draw  close  come  near 
 
  Sense  7 
  close 
  =>  end  finish,  terminate,  cease 
 
  Sense  8 
  close  shut 
  =>  change  state,  turn 
 
  Sense  9 
  close  come  together 
  =>  move 
 
  Sense  10 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
 
  Sense  11 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
 
  Sense  12 
  close 
  =>  prosecute,  engage,  pursue 
 
  Sense  13 
  close 
  =>  end 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  change,  alter 
 
  Familiarity  of  verb  close 
 
  close  used  as  a  verb  is  familiar  (polysemy  count  =  14) 
 
  Synonyms  (Grouped  by  Similarity  of  Meaning)  of  verb  close 
 
  Sense  3 
  close  shut 
 
  Sense  8 
  close  shut 
  =>  change  state,  turn 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  1 
  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  2 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  4 
  close 
  =>  barricade,  block,  blockade,  block  off  block  up  bar 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  5 
  close 
  =>  end  terminate 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  6 
  close 
  =>  approach,  near  come  on  go  up  draw  near  draw  close  come  near 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  7 
  close 
  =>  end  finish,  terminate,  cease 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  9 
  close  come  together 
  =>  move 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  10 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  11 
  close 
  =>  join  bring  together 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  12 
  close 
  =>  prosecute,  engage,  pursue 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  13 
  close 
  =>  end 
  -------------- 
 
  Sense  14 
  close  fill,  fill  up 
  =>  change,  alter 
  -------------- 
 
  Grep  of  noun  closed 
  closed-circuit  television 
  closed-class  word 
  closed-end  fund 
  closed-end  investment  company 
  closed-heart  surgery 
  closed  book 
  closed  chain 
  closed  circuit 
  closed  corporation 
  closed  couplet 
  closed  fracture 
  closed  gentian 
  closed  interval 
  closed  primary 
  closed  session 
  closed  shop 
  closedown 
 
  Overview  of  verb  close 
 
  The  verb  close  has  14  senses  (first  12  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (649)  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down  --  (cease  to  operate  or  cause  to  cease  operating;  "The  owners  decided  to  move  and  to  close  the  factory";  "My  business  closes  every  night  at  8  P.M.) 
  2.  (293)  close  --  (complete  a  business  deal  negotiation,  or  an  agreement;  "We  closed  on  the  house  on  Friday";  "They  closed  the  deal  on  the  building") 
  3.  (217)  close  shut  --  (move  so  that  an  opening  or  passage  is  obstructed;  make  shut;  "Close  the  door";  "shut  the  window") 
  4.  (134)  close  --  (bar  access  to  "Due  to  the  accident,  the  road  had  to  be  closed  for  several  hours") 
  5.  (72)  close  --  (finish  or  terminate;  of  meetings,  speeches,  etc  "The  meeting  was  closed  with  a  charge  by  the  chairman  of  the  board") 
  6.  (66)  close  --  (draw  near:  "The  probe  closed  with  the  space  station") 
  7.  (55)  close  --  (come  to  a  close  "The  concert  closed  with  a  nocturne  by  Chopin") 
  8.  (44)  close  shut  --  (become  closed;  "The  windows  closed  with  a  loud  bang") 
  9.  (17)  close  come  together  --  (come  together,  as  if  in  an  embrace;  "Her  arms  closed  around  her  long  lost  relative") 
  10.  (9)  close  --  (unite  or  bring  into  contact  or  bring  together  the  edges  of  "close  the  circuit";  "close  a  wound") 
  11.  (4)  close  --  (bring  together  all  the  elements  or  parts  of:  "Management  closed  ranks") 
  12.  (1)  close  --  (engage  at  close  quarters;  "close  with  the  enemy") 
  13.  close  --  (cause  a  window  or  an  application  to  disappear  on  a  computer  desktop) 
  14.  close  fill,  fill  up  --  (fill  or  stop  up  "Can  you  close  the  cracks  with  caulking?") 
 
  Overview  of  adj  closed 
 
  The  adj  closed  has  11  senses  (first  5  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (8)  closed  --  (not  open  or  affording  passage  or  access  "the  many  closed  streets  made  travel  difficult";  "our  neighbors  peeped  from  behind  closed  curtains") 
  2.  (6)  closed  --  ((mathematics)  of  a  curve  or  surface;  having  no  end  points  or  boundary  curves;  of  a  set  having  members  that  can  be  produced  by  a  specific  operation  on  other  members  of  the  same  set  of  an  interval;  containing  both  its  endpoints) 
  3.  (6)  shut,  unopen,  closed  --  (not  open  "the  door  slammed  shut") 
  4.  (3)  closed,  shut  --  (used  especially  of  mouth  or  eyes;  "he  sat  quietly  with  closed  eyes";  "his  eyes  were  shut  against  the  sunlight") 
  5.  (1)  closed  --  (requiring  union  membership;  "a  closed  shop") 
  6.  closed  --  (with  shutters  closed) 
  7.  closed  --  (not  open  to  the  general  public;  "a  closed  meeting") 
  8.  closed,  unsympathetic  --  (not  having  an  open  mind;  "a  closed  mind  unreceptive  to  new  ideas") 
  9.  closed,  closed  in  --  (blocked  against  entry;  "a  closed  porch") 
  10.  closed  --  ((of  the  wings  of  birds  and  insects)  closed  together) 
  11.  closed  --  (shut  down  "the  airport  is  closed  because  of  the  weather";  "the  many  closed  shops  and  factories  made  the  town  look  deserted") 
 
  Antonyms  of  adj  closed 
 
  11  senses  of  closed 
 
  Sense  1 
  closed  (vs.  open) 
 
  open  (vs.  closed) 
  =>  yawning 
  =>  opened 
  =>  unstoppered 
 
  Sense  2 
  closed  (vs.  open) 
 
  open  (vs.  closed) 
 
  Sense  3 
  shut  (vs.  open),  unopen,  closed 
 
 
  Sense  4 
  closed  (vs.  open),  shut 
 
  open  (vs.  closed),  opened 
  =>  agape(prenominal),  gaping 
  =>  agaze,  staring 
  =>  round-eyed,  wide-eyed,  wide 
  =>  yawning 
 
  Sense  5 
  closed(postnominal) 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  union)  ->  nonunion 
 
  Sense  6 
  closed 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  shuttered)  ->  unshuttered 
 
  Sense  7 
  closed 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  restricted)  ->  unrestricted 
 
  Sense  8 
  closed,  unsympathetic 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  unreceptive)  ->  receptive 
 
  Sense  9 
  closed,  closed  in(prenominal) 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  enclosed)  ->  unenclosed 
 
  Sense  10 
  closed 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  folded)  ->  unfolded 
 
  Sense  11 
  closed 
 
  INDIRECT  (VIA  inactive)  ->  active 
 
  Similarity  of  adj  closed 
 
  11  senses  of  closed 
 
  Sense  1 
  closed  (vs.  open) 
  =>  blocked,  out  of  use(prenominal) 
  =>  drawn 
  =>  stoppered 
  Also  See->  obstructed#1;  sealed#2;  shut#1,  unopen#1,  closed#3 
 
  Sense  2 
  closed  (vs.  open) 
 
  Sense  3 
  shut  (vs.  open),  unopen,  closed 
  Also  See->  closed#1 
 
  Sense  4 
  closed  (vs.  open),  shut 
  =>  blinking,  winking 
  =>  compressed,  tight 
  =>  squinched,  squinting 
 
  Sense  5 
  closed(postnominal) 
  =>  union  (vs.  nonunion) 
 
  Sense  6 
  closed 
  =>  shuttered  (vs.  unshuttered) 
 
  Sense  7 
  closed 
  =>  restricted  (vs.  unrestricted) 
 
  Sense  8 
  closed,  unsympathetic 
  =>  unreceptive  (vs.  receptive) 
 
  Sense  9 
  closed,  closed  in(prenominal) 
  =>  enclosed  (vs.  unenclosed) 
 
  Sense  10 
  closed 
  =>  folded  (vs.  unfolded) 
 
  Sense  11 
  closed 
  =>  inactive  (vs.  active) 
 
  Attributes  of  adj  closed 
 
 
  Familiarity  of  adj  closed 
 
  closed  used  as  an  adjective  is  familiar  (polysemy  count  =  11) 
 
  Grep  of  adj  closed 
  closed 
  closed-captioned 
  closed-chain 
  closed-circuit 
  closed-door 
  closed-minded 
  closed-ring 
  closed  in 
  disclosed 
  enclosed 
  self-enclosed 
  undisclosed 
  unenclosed 
 
  Overview  of  verb  close 
 
  The  verb  close  has  14  senses  (first  12  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (649)  close  fold,  shut  down  close  down  --  (cease  to  operate  or  cause  to  cease  operating;  "The  owners  decided  to  move  and  to  close  the  factory";  "My  business  closes  every  night  at  8  P.M.) 
  2.  (293)  close  --  (complete  a  business  deal  negotiation,  or  an  agreement;  "We  closed  on  the  house  on  Friday";  "They  closed  the  deal  on  the  building") 
  3.  (217)  close  shut  --  (move  so  that  an  opening  or  passage  is  obstructed;  make  shut;  "Close  the  door";  "shut  the  window") 
  4.  (134)  close  --  (bar  access  to  "Due  to  the  accident,  the  road  had  to  be  closed  for  several  hours") 
  5.  (72)  close  --  (finish  or  terminate;  of  meetings,  speeches,  etc  "The  meeting  was  closed  with  a  charge  by  the  chairman  of  the  board") 
  6.  (66)  close  --  (draw  near:  "The  probe  closed  with  the  space  station") 
  7.  (55)  close  --  (come  to  a  close  "The  concert  closed  with  a  nocturne  by  Chopin") 
  8.  (44)  close  shut  --  (become  closed;  "The  windows  closed  with  a  loud  bang") 
  9.  (17)  close  come  together  --  (come  together,  as  if  in  an  embrace;  "Her  arms  closed  around  her  long  lost  relative") 
  10.  (9)  close  --  (unite  or  bring  into  contact  or  bring  together  the  edges  of  "close  the  circuit";  "close  a  wound") 
  11.  (4)  close  --  (bring  together  all  the  elements  or  parts  of:  "Management  closed  ranks") 
  12.  (1)  close  --  (engage  at  close  quarters;  "close  with  the  enemy") 
  13.  close  --  (cause  a  window  or  an  application  to  disappear  on  a  computer  desktop) 
  14.  close  fill,  fill  up  --  (fill  or  stop  up  "Can  you  close  the  cracks  with  caulking?") 
 
  Overview  of  adj  closed 
 
  The  adj  closed  has  11  senses  (first  5  from  tagged  texts) 
 
  1.  (8)  closed  --  (not  open  or  affording  passage  or  access  "the  many  closed  streets  made  travel  difficult";  "our  neighbors  peeped  from  behind  closed  curtains") 
  2.  (6)  closed  --  ((mathematics)  of  a  curve  or  surface;  having  no  end  points  or  boundary  curves;  of  a  set  having  members  that  can  be  produced  by  a  specific  operation  on  other  members  of  the  same  set  of  an  interval;  containing  both  its  endpoints) 
  3.  (6)  shut,  unopen,  closed  --  (not  open  "the  door  slammed  shut") 
  4.  (3)  closed,  shut  --  (used  especially  of  mouth  or  eyes;  "he  sat  quietly  with  closed  eyes";  "his  eyes  were  shut  against  the  sunlight") 
  5.  (1)  closed  --  (requiring  union  membership;  "a  closed  shop") 
  6.  closed  --  (with  shutters  closed) 
  7.  closed  --  (not  open  to  the  general  public;  "a  closed  meeting") 
  8.  closed,  unsympathetic  --  (not  having  an  open  mind;  "a  closed  mind  unreceptive  to  new  ideas") 
  9.  closed,  closed  in  --  (blocked  against  entry;  "a  closed  porch") 
  10.  closed  --  ((of  the  wings  of  birds  and  insects)  closed  together) 
  11.  closed  --  (shut  down  "the  airport  is  closed  because  of  the  weather";  "the  many  closed  shops  and  factories  made  the  town  look  deserted") 



closed definition