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ruffle |
4 definitions found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Ruffle \Ruf"fle\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Ruffled}; p. pr & vb n. {Ruffling}.] [From {Ruff} a plaited collar, a drum beat a tumult: cf OD ruyffelen to wrinkle.] 1. To make into a ruff; to draw or contract into puckers, plaits, or folds; to wrinkle. 2. To furnish with ruffles; as to ruffle a shirt. 3. To oughen or disturb the surface of to make uneven by agitation or commotion. The fantastic revelries . . . that so often ruffled the placid bosom of the Nile. --I. Taylor. She smoothed the ruffled seas. --Dryden. 4. To erect in a ruff, as feathers. [the swan] ruffles her pure cold plume. --Tennyson. 5. (Mil.) To beat with the ruff or ruffle, as a drum. 6. To discompose; to agitate; to disturb. These ruffle the tranquillity of the mind. --Sir W. Hamilton. But ever after the small violence done Rankled in him and ruffled all his heart. --Tennyson. 7. To throw into disorder or confusion. Where best He might the ruffled foe infest. --Hudibras. 8. To throw together in a disorderly manner. [R.] I ruffled up falen leaves in heap. --Chapman {To ruffle the feathers of}, to exite the resentment of to irritate. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Ruffle \Ruf"fle\, n. [See {Ruffle}, v. t. & i.] 1. That which is ruffled; specifically, a strip of lace, cambric, or other fine cloth, plaited or gathered on one edge or in the middle, and used as a trimming; a frill. 2. A state of being ruffled or disturbed; disturbance; agitation; commotion; as to put the mind in a ruffle. 3. (Mil.) A low vibrating beat of a drum, not so loud as a roll; -- called also {ruff}. --H. L. Scott. 4. (Zo["o]l.) The connected series of large egg capsules, or o["o]thec[ae], of any one of several species of American marine gastropods of the genus {Fulgur}. See {O["o]theca}. {Ruffle of a boot}, the top turned down and scalloped or plaited. --Halliwell. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Ruffle \Ruf"fle\, v. i. [Perhaps of different origin from ruffle to wrinkle; cf OD roffeln roffen to pander, LG raffein, Dan. ruffer a pimp. Cf {Rufflan}.] 1. To grow rough, boisterous, or turbulent. [R.] The night comes on and the bleak winds Do sorely ruffle. --Shak. 2. To become disordered; to play loosely; to flutter. On his right shoulder his thick mane reclined, Ruffles at speed, and dances in the wind. --Dryden. 3. To be rough; to jar; to be in contention; hence to put on airs; to swagger. They would ruffle with jurors. --Bacon. Gallants who ruffled in silk and embroidery. --Sir W. Scott. From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]: ruffle n 1: a strip of pleated material used as a decoration or a trim [syn: {frill}, {flounce}, {furbelow}] 2: a high tight collar [syn: {choker}, {ruff}, {neck ruff}] 3: a noisy fight [syn: {affray}, {disturbance}, {fray}] v 1: stir up (water) so as to form ripples [syn: {ripple}, {riffle}, {cockle}, {undulate}] 2: trouble or vex; "ruffle somebody's composure" 3: to walk with a lofty proud gait, often in an attempt to impress others: "He strut around like a rooster in a hen house." [syn: {swagger}, {prance}, {strut}, {sashay}, {cock}] 4: twitch or flutter; "the paper flicked" [syn: {flick}, {riffle}] 5: mix so as to make a random order or arrangement; "shuffle the cards" [syn: {shuffle}, {mix}] 6: erect or fluff up "the bird ruffled its feathers" [syn: {fluff}] 7: disturb the smoothness of "ruffle the surface of the water" [syn: {ruffle up}, {rumple}, {mess up}] 8: pleat or gather into a ruffle; "ruffle the curtain fabric" [syn: {pleat}]
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