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spiral |
3 definitions found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Spiral \Spi"ral\, n. [Cf. F. spirale. See {Spiral}, a.] 1. (Geom.) A plane curve, not re["e]ntrant, described by a point, called the generatrix, moving along a straight line according to a mathematical law, while the line is revolving about a fixed point called the pole. Cf {Helix}. 2. Anything which has a spiral form as a spiral shell. {Equiangular spiral},a plane curve which cuts all its generatrices at the same angle. Same as {Logarithmic spiral}, under {Logarithmic}. {Spiral of Archimedes}, a spiral the law of which is that the generatrix moves uniformly along the revolving line which also moves uniformly. From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Spiral \Spi"ral\, a. [Cf. F. spiral. See {Spire} a winding line.] 1. Winding or circling round a center or pole and gradually receding from it as the spiral curve of a watch spring. 2. Winding round a cylinder or imaginary axis, and at the same time rising or advancing forward; winding like the thread of a screw; helical. 3. (Geom.) Of or pertaining to a spiral; like a spiral. {Spiral gear}, or {Spiral wheel} (Mach.), a gear resembling in general a spur gear, but having its teeth cut at an angle with its axis, or so that they form small portions of screws or spirals. {Spiral gearing}, a kind of gearing sometimes used in light machinery, in which spiral gears, instead of bevel gears, are used to transmit motion between shafts that are not parallel. {Spiral operculum}, an operculum whih has spiral lines of growth. {Spiral shell}, any shell in which the whorls form a spiral or helix. {Spiral spring}. See the Note under {Spring}, n., 4. From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]: spiral adj : in the shape of a coil [syn: {coiling}, {helical}, {spiraling}, {volute}, {voluted}, {whorled}, {turbinate}] n 1: a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at ever-greater distances from it 2: a curve that lies on the surface of a cylinder or cone and cuts the element at a constant angle [syn: {helix}] 3: a curve on a plane that winds around a center with an increasing distance from the center [syn: {volute}] 4: something wound in a continuous series of loops; "a coil of rope" [syn: {coil}, {volute}, {whorl}, {helix}] 5: flying downward in a helical path with a large radius v 1: to wind or move in a spiral course:" the muscles and nerves of his fine drawn body were coiling for action,", "black smoke coiling up into the sky"; "the young people gyrated on the dance floor" [syn: {gyrate}, {coil}] 2: form a spiral; "The path spirals up the mountain" 3: move in a spiral or zigzag course [syn: {corkscrew}]
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