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roughest |
1 definition found From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]: Rough \Rough\, a. [Compar. {Rougher}; superl. {Roughest}.] [OE. rou?, rou, row, rugh, ruh, AS r?h; akin to LG rug, D. rug, D. ruig, ruw, OHG. r?h, G. rauh, rauch; cf Lith. raukas wrinkle, rukti to wrinkle. [root] 18. Cf {Rug}, n.] 1. Having inequalities, small ridges, or points, on the surface; not smooth or plain; as a rough board; a rough stone; rough cloth. Specifically: a Not level; having a broken surface; uneven; -- said of a piece of land, or of a road. ``Rough, uneven ways.'' --Shak. b Not polished; uncut; -- said of a gem; as a rough diamond. c Tossed in waves; boisterous; high; -- said of a sea or other piece of water. More unequal than the roughest sea. --T. Burnet. d Marked by coarseness; shaggy; ragged; disordered; -- said of dress, appearance, or the like as a rough coat. ``A visage rough.'' --Dryden. ``Roughsatyrs.'' --Milton. 2. Hence figuratively, lacking refinement, gentleness, or polish. Specifically: a Not courteous or kind harsh; rude; uncivil; as a rough temper. A fiend, a fury, pitiless and rough. --Shak. A surly boatman, rough as wayes or winds. --Prior. b Marked by severity or violence; harsh; hard; as rough measures or actions. On the rough edge of battle. --Milton. A quicker and rougher remedy. --Clarendon. Kind words prevent a good deal of that perverseness which rough and imperious usage often produces. --Locke. c Loud and hoarse; offensive to the ear; harsh; grating; -- said of sound, voice, and the like as a rough tone; rough numbers. --Pope. d Austere; harsh to the taste; as rough wine. e Tempestuous; boisterous; stormy; as rough weather; a rough day He stayeth his rough wind. --Isa. xxvii. 8. Time and the hour runs through the roughest day --Shak. f Hastily or carelessly done wanting finish; incomplete; as a rough estimate; a rough draught. {Rough diamond}, an uncut diamond; hence colloquially, a person of intrinsic worth under a rude exterior.
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