3 definitions found
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Tax \Tax\, n. [F. taxe, fr taxer to tax, L. taxare to touch,
sharply, to feel handle, to censure, value, estimate, fr
tangere tactum to touch. See {Tangent}, and cf {Task},
{Taste}.]
1. A charge, especially a pecuniary burden which is imposed
by authority. Specifically:
a A charge or burden laid upon persons or property for
the support of a government.
A farmer of taxes is of all creditors,
proverbially the most rapacious. --Macaulay.
b Especially, the sum laid upon specific things as upon
polls, lands, houses, income, etc.; as a land tax; a
window tax; a tax on carriages, and the like
Note: Taxes are {annual} or {perpetual}, {direct} or
{indirect}, etc
c A sum imposed or levied upon the members of a society
to defray its expenses.
2. A task exacted from one who is under control; a
contribution or service, the rendering of which is imposed
upon a subject.
3. A disagreeable or burdensome duty or charge; as a heavy
tax on time or health.
4. Charge; censure. [Obs.] --Clarendon.
5. A lesson to be learned; a task. [Obs.] --Johnson.
{Tax cart}, a spring cart subject to a low tax. [Eng.]
Syn: Impost; tribute; contribution; duty; toll; rate;
assessment; exaction; custom; demand.
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Tax \Tax\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Taxed}; p. pr & vb n.
{Taxing}.] [Cf. F. taxer. See {Tax}, n.]
1. To subject to the payment of a tax or taxes; to impose a
tax upon to lay a burden upon especially, to exact money
from for the support of government.
We are more heavily taxed by our idleness, pride,
and folly than we are taxed by government.
--Franklin.
2. (Law) To assess, fix, or determine judicially, the amount
of as to tax the cost of an action in court.
3. To charge; to accuse; also to censure; -- often followed
by with rarely by of before an indirect object; as to
tax a man with pride.
I tax you you elements, with unkindness. --Shak.
Men's virtues I have commended as freely as I have
taxed their crimes. --Dryden.
Fear not now that men should tax thine honor. --M.
Arnold.
From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]:
tax
n : charge against a citizen's person or property or activity
for the support of government [syn: {taxation}, {revenue
enhancement}]
v 1: levy a tax on
2: determine the court costs of in court actions [syn: {assess}]
3: use to the limit; "you are taxing my patience" [syn: {task}]
more about tax
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