4 definitions found
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Sentence \Sen"tence\, n. [F., from L. sententia, for sentientia
from sentire to discern by the senses and the mind, to feel
to think. See {Sense}, n., and cf {Sentiensi}.]
1. Sense meaning; significance. [Obs.]
Tales of best sentence and most solace. --Chaucer.
The discourse itself voluble enough, and full of
sentence. --Milton.
2.
a An opinion; a decision; a determination; a judgment,
especially one of an unfavorable nature.
My sentence is for open war. --Milton.
That by them [Luther's works] we may pass
sentence upon his doctrines. --Atterbury.
b A philosophical or theological opinion; a dogma; as
Summary of the Sentences; Book of the Sentences.
3. (Law) In civil and admiralty law, the judgment of a court
pronounced in a cause in criminal and ecclesiastical
courts, a judgment passed on a criminal by a court or
judge; condemnation pronounced by a judgical tribunal;
doom. In common law, the term is exclusively used to
denote the judgment in criminal cases.
Received the sentence of the law. --Shak.
4. A short saying, usually containing moral instruction; a
maxim; an axiom; a saw. --Broome.
5. (Gram.) A combination of words which is complete as
expressing a thought, and in writing is marked at the
close by a period, or full point. See {Proposition}, 4.
Note: Sentences are simple or compound. A simple sentence
consists of one subject and one finite verb as ``The
Lord reigns.'' A compound sentence contains two or more
subjects and finite verbs, as in this verse:
He fills, he bounds, connects, and equals all
--Pope.
{Dark sentence}, a saving not easily explained.
A king . . . understanding dark sentences. --Dan.
vii. 23.
From Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913) [web1913]:
Sentence \Sen"tence\, v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Sentenced}; p. pr &
vb n. {Sentencing}.]
1. To pass or pronounce judgment upon to doom; to condemn to
punishment; to prescribe the punishment of
Nature herself is sentenced in your doom. --Dryden.
2. To decree or announce as a sentence. [Obs.] --Shak.
3. To utter sententiously. [Obs.] --Feltham.
From WordNet r 1.6 [wn]:
sentence
n 1: a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a
language; "he always spoke in grammatical sentences"
2: a final judgment of guilty in a criminal case and the
punishment that is imposed; "the conviction came as no
surprise" [syn: {conviction}, {judgment of conviction}]
[ant: {acquittal}]
3: the period of time a prisoner is imprisoned; "he served a
prison term of 15 months"; "his sentence was 5 to 10
years"; "he is doing time in the county jail" [syn: {prison
term}, {time}]
v : pronounce a sentence on in a court of law; "He was
condemned to ten years in prison" [syn: {condemn}, {doom}]
From The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing (13 Mar 01) [foldoc]:
sentence
A collection of {clauses}.
(1996-12-08)
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